Текст на английском языке про вторую мировую войну
Сочинение на тему «Великая Отечественная война»
на английском языке с переводом на русский язык
Great Patriotic War
Великая Отечественная война
The 20 th century was full of cruel and tragic military conflicts, but the World War II and the Great Patriotic War, its main part, are the most global and memorable among them. The fight between Nazi Germany with its allies (Italy and Japan) and the anti-Hitler coalition countries, including the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, the USA, France, and others, lasted from 1939 to 1945. The Great Patriotic War began on the USSR territory on 22 June 1941 and finished on 9 May 1945, with the conquest of Berlin and the collapse of the key Nazi forces. The occupied by the Nazis countries of Europe, Asia, North Africa, the Pacific and Atlantic islands were saved.
XX век был полон жестоких и трагических военных конфликтов, но Вторая мировая война и Великая Отечественная война, её главная часть, – самые глобальные и памятные среди них. Борьба между нацистской Германией с союзниками (Италией и Японией) и странами антигитлеровской коалиции, включающей Советский Союз, Великобританию, США, Францию и др., длилась с 1939 по 1945 гг. Великая Отечественная война началась на территории СССР 22 июня 1941 г. и закончилась 9 мая 1945 г., с завоеванием Берлина и падением ключевых нацистских сил. Оккупированные нацистами страны Европы, Азии, Северной Африки, острова Тихого и Атлантического океанов были спасены.
However, this war has become not only a victory but also a disaster: according to different estimates, from 50 to 85 million people dead. For the Russians, as well as for other nations of the former USSR, the Great Patriotic War is the turning point of history. Almost every family has a member who sacrificed his life or health for the motherland. Fierce battles of the Great Patriotic War (the Battle of Moscow, the Battle of Stalingrad, the Battle of Kursk, the Siege of Leningrad, the Operation Bagration that liberated Belarus, etc.) changed the destiny of the world. Besides, millions of men, women and even children labored for the army in the rear, despite the hardest conditions and famine.
Однако эта война стала не только победой, но и катастрофой: по разным оценкам, погибло от 50 до 85 миллионов человек. Для русских, как и для других народов бывшего СССР, Великая Отечественная война – это поворотный момент истории. Почти в каждой семье есть тот, кто пожертвовал жизнью или здоровьем ради Родины. Ожесточённые бои Великой Отечественной войны (битва за Москву, Сталинградская битва, Курская битва, блокада Ленинграда, операция «Багратион», освободившая Беларусь, и т.д.) изменили судьбу мира. Кроме того, миллионы мужчин, женщин и даже детей трудились для армии в тылу, несмотря на тяжелейшие условия и голод.
Due to courage and patriotism of our ancestors, now we can live in peace and freedom, out of Nazi slavery. It is important not to forget about their heroic feat.
Благодаря отваге и патриотизму наших предков, сейчас мы можем жить в мире и свободе, вне нацистского рабства. Важно не забывать об их героическом подвиге.
Эссэ, посвященное 75 летию ВОВ на английском языке
Выполнили работу: ученицы 8 класса Шарафетдинова Екатерина, Быкова Анастасия.
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There is nothing more terrible than war, because when there is a peace on the earth: children bury their parents, and when there is a war on the earth-parents bury their children!
What is the meaning of war? What are people fighting for to this day?
These questions have been worrying for several generations of Earth’s inhabitants. Everyone sees war in their own way: for some it is a way of profit, an opportunity to tear off a «tidbit», and for some it is the only way to protect themselves from the enemy and ensure a peaceful existence.
For us, war is always grief, tears, and the death of many people. People forget about their humanity and turn into soulless savages, hungry for blood. This is wrong. People have no reason to fight each other. We all live on the same planet and have a long history.
The military theme has been touched upon many times in the literary works of world-famous poets and writers, and it has been encountered more than once in the cinema.One of the most striking works on the military theme, in my opinion, is the story of M. A. Sholokhov «the Fate of man».
The main character of the story is Andrey Sokolov. The great Patriotic war brought him many trials. He worked as a driver at the front, but came under fire and was captured. There he met with inhuman conditions on the part of the Germans, saw an attempt at treachery, and came face to face with the enemy, who generously released him.
The war destroyed Andrey Sokolov’s entire life. His wife died at the hands of the Germans when enemy shells fell on the house. His son was killed in battle. Andrey Sokolov himself was injured and injured.
After the war, he had nowhere to go. He had no home, no job, no family. The war took everything, left him with nothing. However, Andrey Sokolov did not lose a hope. He met a boy, Vanya, who found himself in the same situation. His parents died, and he was left alone. His heart, stricken with pain, found exactly the same wounded heart that helped him survive the pain.
In the story of M. A. Sholokhov, war is a terrible time that takes away all the most important and valuable things for a person, giving him many trials that he is destined to survive. There should never be wars in the world, the author believes, since this is the most serious crime against a person. It violates their rights, harms their health, as well as buildings and cultural monuments.
On the example of one person, the author wanted to show how pernicious war is. She doesn’t feel sorry for anyone. Even a child becomes a victim! Why? For what? How? These questions, alas, are not destined to find an answer. He’s gone.
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What does the word war mean to us? It is always pain, grief, suffering, death, the death of not just a person, but a husband, father, brother, son.
No one was spared the war. It also affected my family.
My great-great-grandfather, Mikhail Bykov, was drafted into the army at the beginning of the war. He fought in the black sea fleet, was wounded in the arm and leg, and was discharged. He didn’t say much about the war, no matter how much they asked for it: these memories were too painful.
My other relatives did not fight, they worked in the rear. It was hard, hungry, hard. But they did everything for the front, everything for Victory. It seems to me that everyone who survived the war years has accomplished a feat.
I saw the war in the movies, read about it in books, but the most vivid in my memory were the stories of my great-grandfather, Ivan Morozov, (he died last year) about how they lived in those harsh years in the rear.
And in 1943, my mother died of starvation, and life became even harder. School, although he studied well, had to quit. The children were looked after by an older married sister. When my grandfather told me about it, he could not hold back his tears. Now I understand why «Victory Day is a holiday with tears in your eyes».
I have never seen my great-great-grandfather or my great-grandmother’s brother.I only know about them from the stories of my grandparents and their grandchildren. I look at their photos with love and touch their awards.
On May 9, I participate in the campaign «Immortal regiment», I come to the obelisk. I will come this year. I want my relatives to be among those who will celebrate the 75th anniversary of the Victory, because this is their holiday.
My relatives are one of the many ordinary people who brought the Victory closer and defended the Fatherland. The memory of that harsh time was alive in their hearts, and it is alive in the hearts of their children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren. I am proud of my great-grandparents and learn from them love for the Motherland, courage, perseverance, and hard work.
We live in the 21st century. We enjoy life and get an education. But thanks to whom are we able to do all this? Thanks to whom did our country maintain its independence?
There are fewer and fewer of these people now. Veterans of the great Patriotic war are already very old people. There is not a single participant of the war left in our village. But it is thanks to their incredible feat that our country has remained a great independent state.
Эссе к 70-летию Победы на английском языке
на эссе Инкина Льва Сергеевича, ученика 7 класса МБУ школы № 1
имени Виктора Носова
В своём эссе автор выражает свои впечатления о судьбе его семьи во время Великой Отечественной войны, размышляет о важности сохранения мирных отношений между государствами, о последствиях второй мировой войны, важности знания истории родной страны, края подрастающим поколением. Автор демонстрирует знание фактов из истории Великой Отечественной войны, аргументирует свою позицию фактами из семейной истории. В эссе отражена личная позиция автора по сохранению мира во всём мире, сохранению исторической памяти поколений.
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муниципальное бюджетное общеобразовательное учреждение средняя общеобразовательная школа № 1 городского округа Тольятти
имени Виктора Носова
на лингвистический конкурс
«Эссе на английском языке»
«70 лет Победы в Великой Отечественной войне»
Автор: Инкин Лев Сергеевич
7Б класс, МБУ школа № 1
имени Виктора Носова
Руководитель: Инкина Зоя Михайловна,
учитель английского языка
I remember and I am proud!
Did Russian children know much about World War II and the great Patriotic war? How do their families feel about Victory Day in Russia on May, 9? Should countries keep peaceful relations between each other or is it wrong to remember about the war features?
Firstly, my family remembers about our relatives who took part in the great Patriotic war. My grandfather said that in the whole history there has never been such a destructive war like it, in its scale of destruction, that war was unique; from Leningrad to the Crimea, from Kiev to Stalingrad, the Soviet Union was devastated, at least 25 million Soviet citizens died. What`s more, during the war our family worked in the factory like many others in Syzran, many factory workers were teenagers, women, old people. My great-grand mother Alexandra Savchenko said that it was the desperate times, they had suffered greatly from hunger, diseases, low survival opportunities, but they had overcome it! My great-grand mother died in 1989 in Togliatty.
Secondly, my great-grand father Leo Kajukov did not like to tell about the great Patriotic war thought he had participated in it since 1942 till 1947. In June 1941, Hitler launched an invasion of the Soviet Union, lots of tears, pain, deaths and struggles came after that day. Over the next four years, our country repulsed German offensives, such as Battle of Kursk, where my great-grand father had taken part. He said that he did his best to win the enemy, the whole of the Soviet Union became dedicated to the war effort, but it was the horrible time. Furthermore, in the end what did German aggressor have to show for it? A broken, divided country, which had lost much of its territory and people! My great-grand father died in 1995 in Chita, he had a heart attack. General Douglas MacArthur said “Old soldiers never die. They just fade away”.
After all, my grandmother cannot forget the price our family had paid for the Victory Day in May 1945. My great-grand father had met that day in Budapest, as he was a soldier. I believe that the heroism of Soviet people in that struggle for peace is unforgettable not only for us. Despite hard condition, the war led to a spike in Soviet nationalism and unity. The Victory of Soviet Union in the great Patriotic war showed the whole world not only the strength of Russian weapons but of the Russian spirit. To sum up, I am proud of my family, Russian children remember the great Patriotic war; understand that the most precious thing in the world is peace! 70 years after the great Patriotic war, in 2015 we Russian people should say “Keep peace no war. Nobody or nothing is forgotten”!